Optimal. Leaf size=210 \[ \frac {\left (c d^2-a e^2\right ) \left (c d^2+a e^2+2 c d e x\right ) \sqrt {a d e+\left (c d^2+a e^2\right ) x+c d e x^2}}{8 c^2 d^2 e}+\frac {\left (a d e+\left (c d^2+a e^2\right ) x+c d e x^2\right )^{3/2}}{3 c d}-\frac {\left (c d^2-a e^2\right )^3 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {c d^2+a e^2+2 c d e x}{2 \sqrt {c} \sqrt {d} \sqrt {e} \sqrt {a d e+\left (c d^2+a e^2\right ) x+c d e x^2}}\right )}{16 c^{5/2} d^{5/2} e^{3/2}} \]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Rubi [A]
time = 0.07, antiderivative size = 210, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 4, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 35, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.114, Rules used = {654, 626, 635,
212} \begin {gather*} -\frac {\left (c d^2-a e^2\right )^3 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {a e^2+c d^2+2 c d e x}{2 \sqrt {c} \sqrt {d} \sqrt {e} \sqrt {x \left (a e^2+c d^2\right )+a d e+c d e x^2}}\right )}{16 c^{5/2} d^{5/2} e^{3/2}}+\frac {\left (c d^2-a e^2\right ) \left (a e^2+c d^2+2 c d e x\right ) \sqrt {x \left (a e^2+c d^2\right )+a d e+c d e x^2}}{8 c^2 d^2 e}+\frac {\left (x \left (a e^2+c d^2\right )+a d e+c d e x^2\right )^{3/2}}{3 c d} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In]
[Out]
Rule 212
Rule 626
Rule 635
Rule 654
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int (d+e x) \sqrt {a d e+\left (c d^2+a e^2\right ) x+c d e x^2} \, dx &=\frac {\left (a d e+\left (c d^2+a e^2\right ) x+c d e x^2\right )^{3/2}}{3 c d}+\frac {\left (d^2-\frac {a e^2}{c}\right ) \int \sqrt {a d e+\left (c d^2+a e^2\right ) x+c d e x^2} \, dx}{2 d}\\ &=\frac {\left (c d^2-a e^2\right ) \left (c d^2+a e^2+2 c d e x\right ) \sqrt {a d e+\left (c d^2+a e^2\right ) x+c d e x^2}}{8 c^2 d^2 e}+\frac {\left (a d e+\left (c d^2+a e^2\right ) x+c d e x^2\right )^{3/2}}{3 c d}-\frac {\left (c d^2-a e^2\right )^3 \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a d e+\left (c d^2+a e^2\right ) x+c d e x^2}} \, dx}{16 c^2 d^2 e}\\ &=\frac {\left (c d^2-a e^2\right ) \left (c d^2+a e^2+2 c d e x\right ) \sqrt {a d e+\left (c d^2+a e^2\right ) x+c d e x^2}}{8 c^2 d^2 e}+\frac {\left (a d e+\left (c d^2+a e^2\right ) x+c d e x^2\right )^{3/2}}{3 c d}-\frac {\left (c d^2-a e^2\right )^3 \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{4 c d e-x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {c d^2+a e^2+2 c d e x}{\sqrt {a d e+\left (c d^2+a e^2\right ) x+c d e x^2}}\right )}{8 c^2 d^2 e}\\ &=\frac {\left (c d^2-a e^2\right ) \left (c d^2+a e^2+2 c d e x\right ) \sqrt {a d e+\left (c d^2+a e^2\right ) x+c d e x^2}}{8 c^2 d^2 e}+\frac {\left (a d e+\left (c d^2+a e^2\right ) x+c d e x^2\right )^{3/2}}{3 c d}-\frac {\left (c d^2-a e^2\right )^3 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {c d^2+a e^2+2 c d e x}{2 \sqrt {c} \sqrt {d} \sqrt {e} \sqrt {a d e+\left (c d^2+a e^2\right ) x+c d e x^2}}\right )}{16 c^{5/2} d^{5/2} e^{3/2}}\\ \end {align*}
________________________________________________________________________________________
Mathematica [A]
time = 0.35, size = 179, normalized size = 0.85 \begin {gather*} \frac {\sqrt {(a e+c d x) (d+e x)} \left (\sqrt {c} \sqrt {d} \sqrt {e} \left (-3 a^2 e^4+2 a c d e^2 (4 d+e x)+c^2 d^2 \left (3 d^2+14 d e x+8 e^2 x^2\right )\right )-\frac {3 \left (c d^2-a e^2\right )^3 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {e} \sqrt {a e+c d x}}{\sqrt {c} \sqrt {d} \sqrt {d+e x}}\right )}{\sqrt {a e+c d x} \sqrt {d+e x}}\right )}{24 c^{5/2} d^{5/2} e^{3/2}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(372\) vs.
\(2(184)=368\).
time = 0.63, size = 373, normalized size = 1.78
method | result | size |
default | \(e \left (\frac {\left (a d e +\left (e^{2} a +c \,d^{2}\right ) x +c d e \,x^{2}\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}{3 c d e}-\frac {\left (e^{2} a +c \,d^{2}\right ) \left (\frac {\left (2 c d e x +e^{2} a +c \,d^{2}\right ) \sqrt {a d e +\left (e^{2} a +c \,d^{2}\right ) x +c d e \,x^{2}}}{4 c d e}+\frac {\left (4 a c \,d^{2} e^{2}-\left (e^{2} a +c \,d^{2}\right )^{2}\right ) \ln \left (\frac {\frac {1}{2} e^{2} a +\frac {1}{2} c \,d^{2}+c d e x}{\sqrt {c d e}}+\sqrt {a d e +\left (e^{2} a +c \,d^{2}\right ) x +c d e \,x^{2}}\right )}{8 c d e \sqrt {c d e}}\right )}{2 c d e}\right )+d \left (\frac {\left (2 c d e x +e^{2} a +c \,d^{2}\right ) \sqrt {a d e +\left (e^{2} a +c \,d^{2}\right ) x +c d e \,x^{2}}}{4 c d e}+\frac {\left (4 a c \,d^{2} e^{2}-\left (e^{2} a +c \,d^{2}\right )^{2}\right ) \ln \left (\frac {\frac {1}{2} e^{2} a +\frac {1}{2} c \,d^{2}+c d e x}{\sqrt {c d e}}+\sqrt {a d e +\left (e^{2} a +c \,d^{2}\right ) x +c d e \,x^{2}}\right )}{8 c d e \sqrt {c d e}}\right )\) | \(373\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Maxima [F(-2)]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: ValueError} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Fricas [A]
time = 3.57, size = 511, normalized size = 2.43 \begin {gather*} \left [-\frac {{\left (3 \, {\left (c^{3} d^{6} - 3 \, a c^{2} d^{4} e^{2} + 3 \, a^{2} c d^{2} e^{4} - a^{3} e^{6}\right )} \sqrt {c d} e^{\frac {1}{2}} \log \left (8 \, c^{2} d^{3} x e + c^{2} d^{4} + 8 \, a c d x e^{3} + a^{2} e^{4} + 4 \, \sqrt {c d^{2} x + a x e^{2} + {\left (c d x^{2} + a d\right )} e} {\left (2 \, c d x e + c d^{2} + a e^{2}\right )} \sqrt {c d} e^{\frac {1}{2}} + 2 \, {\left (4 \, c^{2} d^{2} x^{2} + 3 \, a c d^{2}\right )} e^{2}\right ) - 4 \, {\left (14 \, c^{3} d^{4} x e^{2} + 3 \, c^{3} d^{5} e + 2 \, a c^{2} d^{2} x e^{4} - 3 \, a^{2} c d e^{5} + 8 \, {\left (c^{3} d^{3} x^{2} + a c^{2} d^{3}\right )} e^{3}\right )} \sqrt {c d^{2} x + a x e^{2} + {\left (c d x^{2} + a d\right )} e}\right )} e^{\left (-2\right )}}{96 \, c^{3} d^{3}}, \frac {{\left (3 \, {\left (c^{3} d^{6} - 3 \, a c^{2} d^{4} e^{2} + 3 \, a^{2} c d^{2} e^{4} - a^{3} e^{6}\right )} \sqrt {-c d e} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {c d^{2} x + a x e^{2} + {\left (c d x^{2} + a d\right )} e} {\left (2 \, c d x e + c d^{2} + a e^{2}\right )} \sqrt {-c d e}}{2 \, {\left (c^{2} d^{3} x e + a c d x e^{3} + {\left (c^{2} d^{2} x^{2} + a c d^{2}\right )} e^{2}\right )}}\right ) + 2 \, {\left (14 \, c^{3} d^{4} x e^{2} + 3 \, c^{3} d^{5} e + 2 \, a c^{2} d^{2} x e^{4} - 3 \, a^{2} c d e^{5} + 8 \, {\left (c^{3} d^{3} x^{2} + a c^{2} d^{3}\right )} e^{3}\right )} \sqrt {c d^{2} x + a x e^{2} + {\left (c d x^{2} + a d\right )} e}\right )} e^{\left (-2\right )}}{48 \, c^{3} d^{3}}\right ] \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \sqrt {\left (d + e x\right ) \left (a e + c d x\right )} \left (d + e x\right )\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Giac [A]
time = 0.61, size = 216, normalized size = 1.03 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{24} \, \sqrt {c d x^{2} e + c d^{2} x + a x e^{2} + a d e} {\left (2 \, {\left (4 \, x e + \frac {{\left (7 \, c^{2} d^{3} e^{2} + a c d e^{4}\right )} e^{\left (-2\right )}}{c^{2} d^{2}}\right )} x + \frac {{\left (3 \, c^{2} d^{4} e + 8 \, a c d^{2} e^{3} - 3 \, a^{2} e^{5}\right )} e^{\left (-2\right )}}{c^{2} d^{2}}\right )} + \frac {{\left (c^{3} d^{6} - 3 \, a c^{2} d^{4} e^{2} + 3 \, a^{2} c d^{2} e^{4} - a^{3} e^{6}\right )} e^{\left (-\frac {3}{2}\right )} \log \left ({\left | -c d^{2} - 2 \, {\left (\sqrt {c d} x e^{\frac {1}{2}} - \sqrt {c d x^{2} e + c d^{2} x + a x e^{2} + a d e}\right )} \sqrt {c d} e^{\frac {1}{2}} - a e^{2} \right |}\right )}{16 \, \sqrt {c d} c^{2} d^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Mupad [B]
time = 1.04, size = 307, normalized size = 1.46 \begin {gather*} d\,\left (\frac {x}{2}+\frac {c\,d^2+a\,e^2}{4\,c\,d\,e}\right )\,\sqrt {c\,d\,e\,x^2+\left (c\,d^2+a\,e^2\right )\,x+a\,d\,e}-\frac {d\,\ln \left (2\,\sqrt {\left (a\,e+c\,d\,x\right )\,\left (d+e\,x\right )}\,\sqrt {c\,d\,e}+a\,e^2+c\,d^2+2\,c\,d\,e\,x\right )\,\left (\frac {{\left (c\,d^2+a\,e^2\right )}^2}{4}-a\,c\,d^2\,e^2\right )}{2\,{\left (c\,d\,e\right )}^{3/2}}+\frac {e\,\ln \left (2\,\sqrt {\left (a\,e+c\,d\,x\right )\,\left (d+e\,x\right )}\,\sqrt {c\,d\,e}+a\,e^2+c\,d^2+2\,c\,d\,e\,x\right )\,\left ({\left (c\,d^2+a\,e^2\right )}^3-4\,a\,c\,d^2\,e^2\,\left (c\,d^2+a\,e^2\right )\right )}{16\,{\left (c\,d\,e\right )}^{5/2}}+\frac {\sqrt {c\,d\,e\,x^2+\left (c\,d^2+a\,e^2\right )\,x+a\,d\,e}\,\left (8\,c\,d\,e\,\left (c\,d\,e\,x^2+a\,d\,e\right )-3\,{\left (c\,d^2+a\,e^2\right )}^2+2\,c\,d\,e\,x\,\left (c\,d^2+a\,e^2\right )\right )}{24\,c^2\,d^2\,e} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________